（來(lai)源： 新華網）

中共中央辦公廳 國務院辦公廳印發《關于推進實施國家文化數字化戰略的意見》

　　新華社北京5月22日電 近日，中共(gong)中央辦(ban)公廳(ting)、國務(wu)院辦(ban)公廳(ting)印發了(le)《關于推進(jin)實(shi)施國家文化數字化戰略(lve)的意(yi)見》（以下簡稱(cheng)《意(yi)見》），并發出通知(zhi)，要求各地(di)區各部門結(jie)合(he)實(shi)際認真(zhen)貫徹(che)落實(shi)。

　　《意見(jian)》明確(que)，到(dao)“十四五”時(shi)期(qi)末，基本建成(cheng)文(wen)化數(shu)(shu)字(zi)化基礎設施和服務(wu)平臺(tai)，形成(cheng)線(xian)上線(xian)下融合互動、立(li)體覆蓋(gai)的文(wen)化服務(wu)供給體系(xi)。到(dao)2035年(nian)，建成(cheng)物(wu)理分(fen)布、邏輯(ji)關聯、快速鏈(lian)接、高(gao)效搜(sou)索、全面共享、重點(dian)集成(cheng)的國家文(wen)化大數(shu)(shu)據體系(xi)，中華文(wen)化全景呈(cheng)現，中華文(wen)化數(shu)(shu)字(zi)化成(cheng)果(guo)全民共享。

　　《意見》提出了8項(xiang)重點(dian)任務(wu)(wu)。一(yi)(yi)是(shi)(shi)統(tong)籌(chou)利(li)用(yong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)領(ling)(ling)域(yu)已建或在建數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)工(gong)(gong)程和(he)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據庫所形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)的成(cheng)(cheng)果，關聯形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)中(zhong)華文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據庫。二(er)是(shi)(shi)夯實文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)基礎設施，依(yi)托(tuo)現有有線(xian)電視網(wang)絡(luo)設施、廣電5G網(wang)絡(luo)和(he)互聯互通平(ping)臺，形(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)專網(wang)。三是(shi)(shi)鼓勵多元主體依(yi)托(tuo)國(guo)家(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)專網(wang)，共(gong)同搭建文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據服務(wu)(wu)平(ping)臺。四是(shi)(shi)鼓勵和(he)支持各(ge)類文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)機構接入國(guo)家(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)專網(wang)，利(li)用(yong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據服務(wu)(wu)平(ping)臺，探索數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)轉(zhuan)型(xing)升(sheng)級的有效途徑(jing)。五是(shi)(shi)發展(zhan)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)消費新場景，大(da)力(li)發展(zhan)線(xian)上線(xian)下一(yi)(yi)體化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)、在線(xian)在場相結(jie)合(he)的數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)新體驗(yan)。六是(shi)(shi)統(tong)籌(chou)推進國(guo)家(jia)(jia)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)大(da)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據體系、全國(guo)智慧圖書館體系和(he)公(gong)共(gong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)云建設，增強(qiang)公(gong)共(gong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字內容的供(gong)給能力(li)，提升(sheng)公(gong)共(gong)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)服務(wu)(wu)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)水平(ping)。七是(shi)(shi)加快文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)業(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)布局(ju)，在文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據采集、加工(gong)(gong)、交(jiao)易、分發、呈現等領(ling)(ling)域(yu)，培育一(yi)(yi)批新型(xing)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)企業(ye)，引領(ling)(ling)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)產(chan)業(ye)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建設方(fang)向。八是(shi)(shi)構建文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)字化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)治理體系，完善文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)市場綜合(he)執(zhi)法體制(zhi)，強(qiang)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)據要(yao)素市場交(jiao)易監管。

　　《意見(jian)》要求(qiu)，在數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據采集加(jia)工、交易分(fen)(fen)發、傳輸存儲(chu)及數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據治(zhi)理等環節，制定文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據安(an)全(quan)標準，強化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)中華文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據庫(ku)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據入庫(ku)標準，構建(jian)完善的(de)(de)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據安(an)全(quan)監管體(ti)系，完善文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)資(zi)(zi)源數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據和文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)內容的(de)(de)產權保護(hu)措施(shi)。加(jia)快文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)標準研(yan)究(jiu)制定，健全(quan)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)資(zi)(zi)源數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)據分(fen)(fen)享(xiang)動力機制，研(yan)究(jiu)制定扶持(chi)(chi)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)的(de)(de)產業政策(ce)，落實(shi)和完善財政支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)政策(ce)，在文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)建(jian)設(she)領域(yu)布局國家技(ji)術創(chuang)新中心、全(quan)國重(zhong)點(dian)實(shi)驗室等國家科技(ji)創(chuang)新基(ji)地，支(zhi)持(chi)(chi)符合科創(chuang)屬性的(de)(de)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)企業在科創(chuang)板上市融資(zi)(zi)，推(tui)進(jin)文(wen)(wen)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)數(shu)(shu)(shu)(shu)字(zi)(zi)(zi)化(hua)(hua)(hua)(hua)相(xiang)關學(xue)科專(zhuan)業建(jian)設(she)，用好產教融合平臺。

　　《意見(jian)》強調(diao)，各(ge)地要把推進(jin)實施(shi)國家文(wen)化(hua)(hua)數字化(hua)(hua)戰略(lve)列(lie)入重(zhong)要議事日程，因地制(zhi)宜制(zhi)定具體實施(shi)方案，相關部(bu)(bu)門要細化(hua)(hua)政策措(cuo)施(shi)。各(ge)地區各(ge)有關部(bu)(bu)門要加強對(dui)《意見(jian)》實施(shi)情況的跟蹤分析和協調(diao)指導，注(zhu)重(zhong)效果評(ping)估。